专升本虚拟语气练习题
1、专四语法虚拟语气的例题?
would have liked to do sth 等于 would like to have done sth. 表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。意思是:尽管我很想(当时)借钱给他,...
2、虚拟语气练习题
1.B 全句应为:I would rather that you hadn't told them.would rather 后接that从句时,从句谓语用虚拟语气,用过去式表示现在或将来,用过去完成时表示过去。如:I'd rather you didn't come tomorrow.(表将来)
2.A 明天不能到是客观事实,不应用虚拟语气。
3.B wish后的从句要用虚拟语气,knew用过去式表示现在,where he lives是客观事实,不用虚拟语气,应用陈述语气。
4.B 主、从句动作发生在不同时间,这时主、从句谓语动词的虚拟语气因时而异.如:If it had rained last night, it would be cold today. (从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在事实相反)
5.D 全句应理解为:If he hadn't hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, he would have scored a goal.这是主从句都与过去事实相反的非真实条件句,从句用过去完成时,主句用should/would/could/might +have+过去分词。
6.A freezing(adj.),cold(n.),freezing cold为固定搭配。此句为与现在事实相反的非真实条件句,主句应为should/would/could/might+ v.(原形)
7.D 同5
8.D 同5
9.C as if引导的句子有使用虚拟语气有时不用。原则上说,若指事实或可能为事实,不用虚拟语气;若指现在,从句谓语动词用一般过去时(be用were);若指过去用过去完成时,若指将来用过去将来时或用were to do sth。
10.C but for,要不是,用于引出与事实相反的假设,通常与虚拟语气连用。根据句中的the help you give me,可知它表示与事实过去相反,故选C
3、英语虚拟语气题目(10道)
A
C
C
B
A
A
C
D
A
C
哪个不懂再问吧
,题目太多了,还有重复的类型
4、英语虚拟语气习题求解!
1.I wish I__a little longer this morning,but I had to get up and go to work.
A.could have slept B.slept C.might have slept D.have slept 这个题为什么选B呢?我觉得因为后半部分的句子有had前半部分应该用过去完成时表虚拟吧。wish表虚拟的时候不应该把时态提前一个吗?对过去的虚拟就应该用过去完成时吧?
应该选 A、could have slept
布朗先生期望今天早晨要是能够多睡一会儿该多好,但是他不得不很早的就起床去参加一个会议。
wish引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,这里表示的是没有能够实现的愿望,与过去事实相反。
2.We wouldn't lose courage even if we__again.
A.were to fail B.would fail C.fail D.have failed 答案为什么选A,而不是B呢?
这里是表示与将来事实相反的虚拟.
从句中可以用三种形式:一般过去时;were to do;should do
所以A是对的。
3.She returned,and__more had he not walked away. A.would say B.would have said C.said D.had said 这个题为什么选B?而不能是C?
这是虚拟语气在if从句中的省略,引起倒装,还原一下:
She returned,and__more if he had not walked away.
所以可以看出是与过去事实相反的假设,主句应该是would have +过去分词。
翻译:她回来了,如果他没走开的话,她还要说。
祝你学习愉快!
5、需求英语虚拟语气习题及答案,详细解的更好
这份题是比较经典的一份。希望能帮到你。
1.
The
teacher
demanded
that
the
exam
_____
before
eleven.
A.
must
finish
B.
would
be
finished
C.
be
finished
D.
must
be
finished
2.
She
made
the
demand
that
the
journalists
_____
at
once
______
Iraq.
A.
leave;
for
B.
leave;
to
C.
left;
to
D.
to
be
left;
for
3.
He
is
talking
so
much
about
America
as
if
he
_____
there.
A.
had
been
B.
has
been
C.
was
D.
has
gone
4.
The
young
man
insisted
that
he
_____
nothing
wrong
and
_____
free.
A.
did;
set
B.
had
done;
should
be
set
C.
should
do;
be
set
D.
had
done;
must
be
set
5.
I
suggested
there
____
be
a
kind
of
language
all
could
understand
and
use
____
.
A.
can;
it
B.
/;
/
C.
would;
it
D.
may;
/
6.
The
suggestion
has
been
made
_____
the
basketball
game
_____
put
off.A.
for;
to
B.
that;
be
C.
which;
should
be
D.
to;
7.
The
order
came
that
the
medical
supplies
_____
to
Beijing
for
the
Sars
soon.
A.
would
be
sent
B.
should
send
C.
be
sent
D.
must
be
sent
8.
It
is
important
that
we
_____
wild
animals.
A.
will
protect
B.
should
protect
C.
shall
protect
D.
are
protecting
9.
Had
you
listened
to
the
doctor,
you
_____
all
right
now.A.
are
B.
were
C.
would
be
D.
would
have
been
10.
_____
any
change
about
the
date,
please
tell
me
immediately.
A.
Will
there
be
B.
Should
there
be
C.
There
will
be
D.
There
should
be
11.
_____
today,
he
would
get
there
by
Friday.
A.
Would
he
leave
B.
Was
he
leaving
C.
Were
he
to
leave
D.
If
he
leave
12.
Should
it
rain,
the
crops
_____
.
A.
would
be
saved
B.
would
have
been
saved
C.
will
be
saved
D.
had
been
saved
13.
You
_____
come
earlier.
The
bus
left
a
moment
ago.
A.
would
B.
should
have
C.
may
D.
have
14.
He
treated
me
as
though/as
if
_____
his
own
son.
A.
I
am
B.
I
would
be
C.
I
was
D.
I
were
15.
I
_____
you
some
money,
but
I
hadn’t
any
on
me
then.
A.
would
lend
B.
would
have
lent
C.
could
lend
D.
may
have
lent
16.
A
few
minutes
earlier
and
we
_____
the
rain.
A.
have
caught
B.
had
caught
C.
could
have
caught
D.
were
to
catch
17.
---
“Have
you
ever
been
to
Beijing?”
---
“No,
but
I
wish
I
_____”
A.
have
B.
will
C.
do
D.
had
18.
I’m
glad
I
went
over
all
my
notes;
otherwise
_____
.
A.
I
may
have
failed
B.
I’d
fail
C.
I’d
have
failed
D.
I’ll
have
failed
19.
---
“What
will
you
do
ring
the
summer
holiday?”
---
“I
don’t
know,
but
it’s
high
time
_____
something.”
A.
I’m
deciding
B.
I’ll
decide
C.
I
decided
D.
I
decide
20.
What
should
we
do
if
it
_____
tomorrow?
A.
should
snow
B.
would
snow
C.
snow
D.
will
snow
21.
If
only
I
_____
my
watch!
A.
hadn’t
lost
B.
haven’t
lost
C.
didn’t
lost
D.
don’t
lose
22.
You
_____
such
a
serious
mistake
if
you
had
followed
his
advice
.A.
may
not
make
B.
might
not
make
C.
shouldn’t
have
made
D.
might
not
have
made
23.
We
_____
the
work
on
time
without
your
help.
A.
hadn’t
had
finished
B.
didn’t
have
finished
C.
couldn’t
have
finished
D.
can’t
have
finished
24.
---
“Where
have
you
been?”
---
“I
got
caught
in
traffic;
otherwise
_____
sooner.”
A.
I
would
be
here
B.
I
have
been
here
C.
I
had
been
here
D.
I
would
have
been
here
25.
If
it
were
not
for
the
fact
that
you
_____
ill,
I
would
ask
you
to
do
this
right
now.
A.
were
B.
had
been
C.
are
D.
should
be
Key:
1-5.
CAABB
6-10.
BCBCB
11-15.
CAABDB
16—20.
CDCCA
21-25.
ADCDC
6、大工专升本英语测试2题
1.A :lay off v.暂时解雇,裁员; 停止工作[活动]; 停止做某种不快的事; 暂时解雇.
lay down 放下; 规定; 放弃; 建造 . lay away 储蓄,贮存; 埋葬 . lay out设计; 展示; 安排; 陈设
2.A:handle处理,应对;raise提起; 举起; 竖起;face面对,面向…;正视; 承认;present呈现;出席; 显示;介绍;赠与; 交给
3.C: avoid doing sth
4.B:change vt. & vi.改变, 改换; 变化;换衣服, 换车 exchange n. 交换, (电话)交换局, 交换机, 汇兑, 交易所vt. 交换, 交易, 兑换vi. 交换, 交易, 兑换 shift vt.& vi. 改变;去掉;摆脱掉;换挡 vt.换…的衣服,更(衣);卖,出售;[计算机]使(数据)位移 vi.(汽车)换挡;换衣服;蒙混;自己谋生
communicate vt.传达,表达; 显示:清晰地揭示; 表明; 传染:扩散; vi.通讯; 交际; 相连; 相通
5.C :in the circumstances adv. 既然如此,在这种情况下;A和B一般都是表示一种环境 ;C有情势、时态 、处境的意思。
6.C :not..until 直到..才 (在这里never 代替了not)
7.B:rude,adj.粗鲁的; 简陋的; 狂暴的; 近乎下流的
8.A:other指另外的人或物;other泛指别人,可与some连用;another则泛指另一个;more adv.更,更多; 达到或处于更大的范围或程度; 此外,更加; adj.更多的; (many)的比较级; 附加的,额外的; each adj.每; 各自的; pron.每个; 各自;
9.B:celebration n.庆祝; 庆祝会(仪式); 颂扬
10.C :except表示除了...(没有);besides表示除了...(还有)
11.C :put on 增加; 装(船、火车、飞机); 穿上; 上演 dress n.衣服; 装饰; 连衣裙; 礼服; vt.& vi.给…穿衣; 穿着; 打扮; wear n.衣服; 装饰; 连衣裙; 礼服; vt.& vi.给…穿衣; 穿着; 打扮;
12.C:虚拟语气,我宁愿你两周之前来(言外之意,你两周前没来)。
13.C : vt.控制; 管理; 限制; 支配;
14.C :"the" 特指 be dressed in 是词组